Ahead of the minister level meeting of the Trade Policy Forum (TPF),
the first in four years, US Trade Representative Mr Michael Froman
described the agreement reached by India and the US on the World Trade
Organization's Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA) aimed at unlocking
progress at the World Trade Organization (WTO) as a “big deal”.
“The TFA is a big deal which will be effective in reducing the cost of
doing business for developed countries by 10 per cent and that for
developing countries by 14 per cent, adding billions of dollars to the
world economy,” Mr Froman said, addressing a packed house of senior
industry leaders of FICCI and senior officials and representatives of
the US Embassy.
Mr Froman informed the audience that India and the US were working side
by side in Geneva to address the outstanding issues relating to the TFA
and the agreement with India would help to move forward with full
implementation of the TFA. Mr Froman also said that the agreement would
facilitate entry of small businesses in the global supply chain. Small
business enterprises help to generate employment and command 40 per cent
of Indian exports. India would be a big beneficiary of this agreement
which creates a win-win scenario.
Mr Froman said that the agreement which also reflects shared
understandings regarding the WTO's work on food security, is in sync
with US commitment to address big needs of India's food security.
Attributing the success of the breakthrough to the personal involvement
of President Obama and Prime Minister Modi, Mr Froman said, India and
the US can look forward to working with all WTO members to reach a
consensus that enables full implementation of all elements of the
landmark Bali Package, including the Trade Facilitation Agreement.
Welcoming the restart of the TPF, the premier bilateral forum for
discussion and resolution of trade and investment issues between the two
countries, Mr Froman pointed out that this was the first trade policy
forum in four years, marking an important development in the historic
turn in the India-US relations.
Describing Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit to the US in September
and his Madison Square meeting as a ‘blockbuster event”, Mr Froman
highlighted the importance of the forthcoming visit of the US President
Barack Obama which would mark the first ever presence of a US President
in the India's Republic Day celebrations as well as the first time that a
US President would visit India twice in a tenure. India, US relations
are being increasingly defined by strategic dialogue, high technology
and higher education and this piece of engagement should not come as a
surprise given President Obama's commitment to deliver for successful
partners.
Mr Froman said that the key to success of India's manufacturing future
encased in the “Make in India” initiative lies in India-US collaboration
in innovation and entrepreneurship and India's focus on intellectual
property, piracy and counterfeiting.
Earlier, addressing the gathering, Mr Sidharth Birla, President FICCI,
welcomed the restart of the Trade Policy Forum (TPF), a key dialogue
between India and United Ambassador States on trade and investments.
“Our trade which has grown 5-fold since 2000, to about US $100 billion
annually, can expand five-fold. I am sure that we can address momentary
frictions through dialogue. I believe that difficult communications are
preferable to no communication, and finding solutions with mutual
respect cements and strengthens partnerships,” Mr Birla added.
Mr Birla said that while India remains on the Priority Watch List 2014,
the Trade Policy Forum provides the opportunity to discuss IP issues
constructively. “The tenets of Indian IP policies, laws and regulations
essentially reflect India's development priorities. For example, our IP
policy in public health has the overarching objective of providing
accessibility and affordability of medicines, particularly in India. Our
Government is fully conscious of the important role IP plays in India`s
growth and competitiveness, as well as strengthening relations with
trading partners. The Government can be counted on to formulate a
comprehensive and integrated IP Policy,” Mr Birla added.